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Percentage Calculator

Calculate percentages, percentage change, discounts, tips and more. All calculators work instantly as you type.

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🔢 What is X% of Y?

What is % of ?
Answer:

🔢 X is what % of Y?

is what % of ?
Answer:

📈 Percentage Change

From to
Change:

➕ Increase/Decrease by %

%
Result:

🏷️ Discount Calculator

Original price: $
Discount: %
Sale price:
You save:

🍽️ Tip Calculator

Bill: $
Tip %: %
Split between: people
Tip amount:
Total per person:

💼 Markup & Margin

Cost: $
Markup: %
Selling price:
Profit margin:

🔄 Reverse Percentage

is % of what?
Original:

How to Calculate Percentages

A percentage is a way of expressing a number as a fraction of 100. The word comes from the Latin per centum, meaning "by the hundred". Percentages are used everywhere — in finance, statistics, cooking, shopping, science and everyday life.

Basic Percentage Formulas

The three most common percentage calculations are:

  • Finding a percentage of a number: Multiply the number by the percentage divided by 100. For example, 25% of 200 = 200 × 0.25 = 50.
  • Finding what percentage one number is of another: Divide the first number by the second and multiply by 100. For example, 50 is what % of 200? = (50 ÷ 200) × 100 = 25%.
  • Percentage change: Subtract the original from the new value, divide by the original, and multiply by 100. For example, from 100 to 125 = ((125−100) ÷ 100) × 100 = 25% increase.

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